標題: [轉貼] 美國民權運動巨人John Lewis命盤 [打印本頁]

作者: 馬龍 時間: 2020-7-19 09:56 標題: 美國民權運動巨人John Lewis命盤

美國民權運動巨人資深眾議員路易斯病逝

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2020年7月18日下午12:40

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知名民權領袖兼美國聯邦眾議員路易斯(John Lewis) (圖：取自維基百科)

美國眾議院議長裴洛西(Nancy Pelosi)表示，美國眾議員、民權運動先驅路易斯(John Lewis)17日不幸辭世。

去年12月宣佈罹患第四期胰臟癌的路易斯，享壽80歲。

裴洛西發表聲明說，路易斯是民權運動的巨人，他的良善、信念和勇氣─從他在午餐櫃台和自由乘車者運動(Freedom Riders)遭遇歧視所展現的決心，到他身為一名年輕人在柏圖斯橋(Edmund Pettus Bridge)面對暴力與死亡時的勇氣，以及逾30年來他在國會的道德領導，路易斯改造了這個國家。

美國參議員華倫(Elizabeth Warren)也在推特發文說，路易斯是一名真正的美國英雄，也是國家的道德指南針。

路易斯是一名非暴力民權鬥士。1963年8月，路易斯與民權領袖金恩博士(Martin Luther King, Jr.)在華府一起遊行，金恩博士並在當時發表「我有一個夢」(I have a dream)的著名演說。

1965年3月7日，路易斯率領約600人為推動非裔投票權和平示威，在試圖透過柏圖斯橋時，差點被州警打死，這場暴力事件成為美國史上知名的「血腥星期日」(Bloody Sunday)，促發民眾支持當年後來的「投票權法案」(Voting Rights Act)，影響深遠。

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